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                  Chandigarh Attractions..............................................................................................................................................................................
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                        | Tourist 
                        Attractions in Chandigarh 
                        
 The main tourist attraction in Chandigarh is the Rock 
                        garden. Besides the rock garden, the Rose Garden and Sukhna Lake are the other tourist attractions in 
                        Chandigarh.
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                              Rock GardenThe Rock Garden is a famous tourist attraction in 
                              Chandigarh. This huge and special garden was built 
                              by Nek Chand, who built this garden from broken 
                              pieces of cups and saucers, bangles and other 
                              waste materials. This garden is very unique in the 
                              world and visited by tourists from all over the 
                              world. The designer Shri Nek Chand still lives in 
                              Chandigarh.
 
                              
                              Rose GardenThe Rose Garden is the largest garden in Asia. It 
                              is spread over 30 acres of beautifully landscaped 
                              gardens and contains about 1,600 varieties of 
                              roses.
 
 Sukhna Lake
 The two mountain torrents were canalized to form a 
                              beautiful large lake called Sukhna Lake with a 
                              wide boulevard. The Sukhna lake has become a 
                              halting
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                        for birds migrating from Central Asia to India and vice 
                        versa. It also offers various sports like boating, 
                        yatching, water skiing, etc.  Excursions 
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                              PinjorePinjore is located about 20 km from Chandigarh on 
                              Kalka road. Pinjore is known for the famous 
                              Yadavindra Gardens. These gardens are very cool, 
                              delightful and a popular picnic spot. This Mughal 
                              gardens was laid out by Aurangzeb’s foster brother 
                              Nawab Fidai Khan, who also designed the Badshahi 
                              mosque in Lahore. Within the gardens, there are 
                              various palaces built in a Mughal and Rajasthani 
                              style like the Shish Mahal, Rang Mahal and Jai 
                              Mahal.
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                        | LudhianaLudhiana is situated about 20 km from Chandigarh. This 
                        town is situated on the southern banks of the Sutlej 
                        river and a major textile and light engineering centre. 
                        Hero bicycles are also manufactured here. The rich 
                        agricultural area around it supports a large grain 
                        market. This city was founded in 1480 by Lodi prince 
                        from Delhi and subsequently passed through a number of 
                        hands and around it at Aliwal, Ferozeshah, Mudki and 
                        Sobraon are important battlegrounds from the First Sikh 
                        War. In the north-west of the town is the fort which 
                        includes the shrine of Piri–I–Dastgir who was also known 
                        as Abdul Kadir Galani. There is an annual pilgrimage of 
                        Muslims and Hindus to the Muslim Saint’s tomb. There are 
                        various other tombs that belongs to members of Shah 
                        Shuja’s family while they were in exile from 
                        Afghanistan. The town is also the home of the Christian 
                        Medical College Hospital, which along with the CMC 
                        hospital in Vellore, is one of the south Asia’s major 
                        teaching and research hospitals.
 
 Jalandhar
 Jalandhar, formerly known as Jullundur is an ancient 
                        city of which very little survives. This city was sacked 
                        by Mahmud of Ghazni and under the Mughals it was an 
                        important centre administering the area between the Beas 
                        and Sutlej rivers. The cantonment area was established 
                        in 1846 to house army units. It covers an area of 20 
                        square km. The modern city of Jalandhar consists of a 
                        number of wards, each originally enclosed by a wall.
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                              PatialaPatiala was once the capital of an independent 
                              state whose ruling Jind and Nabha houses were 
                              Sikh. It suffered at the hands of the European 
                              adventurer George Thomas and was later 
                              consolidated into the Sikh Empire of Ranjit Singh 
                              who included it in treaty arrangements made with 
                              the British in 1809. Thereafter, the Maharaja 
                              remained loyal to the British. Patiala is 
                              surrounded by intensively cultivated fields and 
                              has no palaces or pleasure gardens. The most
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                        impressive building in this town is the Bahadurgarh 
                        Fort, which was the creation of Maharaja Ala Singh in 
                        the late 18th century. It is a huge concentric fort with 
                        two walls surrounded by a moat. This large fort is built 
                        on a plain and capable of housing a garrison large 
                        enough to repulse strong attacks like the fierce Maratha 
                        attempt in 1794. The Old Motibagh Palace of 19th century 
                        is one of the largest homes in Asia. This huge and 
                        rambling central building is surrounded by lawns and 
                        tress. A combination of European, Rajput and Mughal 
                        styles, part of it is now National Institute for Sports. 
                        There are 15 dining halls and various outbuildings. KapurthalaKapurthala is situated about 19 kms. from Jalandhar. 
                        Kapurthala was the capital of the former Sikh princely 
                        state. It was also the home town of the Ahluwalia family 
                        who conquered it in 1747. Its army fought against the 
                        British at Aliwal in the first Sikh War but took the 
                        British side during the Second Sikh War (1848) and the 
                        Mutiny (1857). This city was later governed as a model 
                        city–state. The Jagajit Singh who ascended the throne in 
                        1890 and was educated in France, attempted to turn the 
                        city into a scrap of Paris. The Jalaukhana, designed by 
                        Monsieur Marcel and based in part on Fontainebleau, was 
                        first built in red sandstone but later built in pink 
                        stucco, was the Maharaja’s palace. It is now a boys 
                        school.
 Anandpur SahibAnandpur Sahib is a picturesque village, situated about 
                        75 km towards Dharamsala from Chandigarh. This village 
                        is framed between the Shivalik hills to the east and the 
                        Sutlej river in the west. This historical site also 
                        boasts of an imposing 17th century fortress and an 
                        impressive Gurudwara. It is one of the holiest Sikh 
                        shrines.
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