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                  Phodong, Sikkim  | 
                 
                
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                  Phodong is situated around 1 km southeast near the Km 39 post. 
                  Phodong is situated 38 kms. north of Gangtok, in North Sikkim 
                  district. The main occupation is farming on terraced slopes, 
                  though in recent years, tourism has contributed to the 
                  economy. Phodong is basically an eating place for the tourists 
                  (mostly local) visiting the beautiful destinations of North 
                  Sikkim. Phodong is famous for the Phodong Monastery and the 
                  Labrang Monastery which is situated at a slightly higher 
                  altitude then the Phodong Monastery.  
                   
                  
                  Tourist Attractions in Phodong 
                  The tourist attractions in Phodong are Phodong Monastery, 
                  Labrang Monastery.    | 
                 
                
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                        Phodong Monastery 
                        A 15-minute walk along a very degraded former road leads 
                        to the Phodong Monastery, established in 1740. The 
                        original monastery has been rebuilt and is today one of 
                        the most beautiful monasteries in Sikkim. The monastery 
                        was built by Chogyal Gyurmed Namgyal in the first 
                        quarter of the eighteenth century. It possesses the old 
                        mural paintings and has around 260 monks. Like the 
                        Ralong and Rumtek the main annual Puja is performed on 
                        the 28th and 29th days of the tenth month of the Tibetan 
                        Calendar when the religious dances are performed. The 
                        potentially beautiful two-storey prayer hall is somewhat 
                        marred by metal    | 
                        
                        
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                        gratings but contains extensive murals and a large 
                  statue of the 9th Karmapa.  
                  Labrang Monastery 
                  The Labrang Monastery is situated a km further from the 
                  Phodong monastery. The atmospheric and peaceful Labrang 
                  Monastery was established in 1884. This monastery belongs to 
                  the Nyingmapa Sect of Tibetan Buddhism. Its name translates 
                  simply as the dwelling place of the Lamas (monks). Its prayer 
                  hall murals repeat the same Padmasambhava pose 1022 times. 
                  Upstairs a fearsome deity sports a necklace of severed heads. 
                  Chaam dances take place in early December. 
                  
                   
                  Tumlong Palace Ruins 
                  Tumlong Palace Ruins is located between the Phodong and 
                  Labrang Monastery. Tumlong Palace was the third capital of the 
                  erstwhile Kingdom of Sikkim. The capital was shifted from 
                  Rabdenste to Tumlong in the beginning of the nineteenth 
                  century, where it remained for almost ninety years. 
                  
                   
                  Phensong Moastery 
                  Phensong Monastery is situated on a gentle slope between Kabi 
                  and Phodong monastery, amidst beautiful landscape. It belongs 
                  to the Nyingmapa Order and was built in 1721 during the time 
                  of Jigme Pawo.   
                  Excursions from Phodong  | 
                 
                
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                   Singhik 
                   
                  North Sikkim’s district headquarters, Mangan (Km 67 post) 
                  proudly declares itself to be the ‘Large Cardamon Capital of 
                  the World’. Some 1.5 km beyond, weather-blackened stupas on a 
                  sharp bend mark a small footpath; a three-minute descent leads 
                  to a panoramic viewpoint. Singhik has two decent accommodation 
                  choices both with more great views. Set in a roadside flower 
                  garden, Friendship Guest House has rooms with shared bathrooms 
                  with the home of an adorable Sikkimeses family.   
                  Lachen 
                  Lachen and Lachung are the Lepcha Villages with a unique form 
                  of local democracy in which the pipon (headman) is elected 
                  every year. Till recently Lachen was an untouched, traditional 
                  Lepcha village. That’s changing fast with pretty roadside 
                  houses being progressively replaced by concrete house-hotels. 
                  The alleyways remain sprinkled with old wooden homes on sturdy 
                  stone bases and Tibetan-style constructions with colourful, 
                  faceted window frames. Logs are stacked everywhere for winter 
                  fuel. Around 15 minutes walk above town, Lachen Gompa is an 
                  attractive two-storey monastery with engrossing, superbly 
                  coloured murals. Lachen is the trailhead for expedition treks 
                  to Green Lake along the Yeti-infested Zemu Glacier towards 
                  Khangchendzonga’s north- east face. These require long advance 
                  planning and very expensive permits. Accommodation is 
                  available in Lachung and Lachen, with two more basic options 
                  in Thanggu.    | 
                 
                
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                        Lachung  
                        Soaring rock-pinnacled valley walls embroidered with 
                        long ribbons of waterfall surround amorphous little 
                        Lachung. To appreciate full drama of its setting, take 
                        the metal cantilever bridge across the wild Yumthang 
                        River to the Sanchok side then climb 1.5 km along the 
                        Katao road for great views from the Lachung Gompa 
                        (established 1880). The gompa’s refined murals include 
                        one section of original paintings (inner left wall) as 
                        you enter and its twin giant prayer wheels chime 
                        periodically.
                        Mount Katao, nearly 30 km beyond, is popular with Bengal 
                        tourists who drive up to the top to play in the snow. 
                        However, it remains off limits to foreign tourists.
                        
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                   Yumthang 
                   
                  The main point of coming to Lachung is continuing 23 kms. 
                  further north to admire the majestic Yumthang Valley. Yumthang 
                  is situated at an altitude of 12000 feet, about 135 kms from 
                  Gangtok in North Sikkim. Yumthang is located on a flat valley, 
                  near the tree-line, whose sides reach up to the towering 
                  mountains. The surrounding mountains here seems to touch the 
                  heavens and one has to turn the face vertically upwards to see 
                  the mountain tops. Yumthang is also known as the Valley of 
                  Flowers and is a naturalist paradise in Spring. Wildflowers, 
                  primulae and rhododendron bathe the landscape in rich colours. 
                  Yumthang is also well known for its hot springs which are rich 
                  in sulphur content. To reach these springs one has to walk a 
                  few hundred yards from the road and cross a bridge on the 
                  River Lachung. For the convenience of bathers a hut has been 
                  constructed with two pools in which the hot spring water 
                  collects. There is a Forest Department Rest House in Yumthang. 
                  However, the real drama starts about 1 km north of there. 
                  After driving that 1 km, walk about five minutes gently 
                  downhill to the riverbank. If the weather permits, you can 
                  have 360 degree views of magnificent Alpine glaciers, spiky 
                  peaks and a veritable candelabra of jagged mountains rising 
                  towards Tibet.  | 
                 
                 
             
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