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                          |  Welcome
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                | Information about 
            Aurangabad |  
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                  Aurangabad is 2200 
                  year old city which was known as Rajtadak, Kirkee Fatehnager 
                  and finally renamed after Aurangzeb and came to be known as 
                  Aurangabad. Aurangabd was founded in 1653 by the Mughal 
                  emperor, Aurangzeb who established his capital here once he 
                  became the Viceroy of Deccan. It is surrounded by Lakenvasa 
                  Hills on the North and Satasa Hills on the South. Today, it is 
                  an integral part of the region that is home to Buddhist, Hindu 
                  and Islamic monuments. The charm and glory of its long past 
                  has not been lost till today and its heritage is also very 
                  rich and varied. This city still evokes the feeling of royal 
                  splendour, which was once, a way of life. Its past finds a 
                  fine expression in its fort, the fort wall and other relics 
                  spread across the city. The city is the district headquarters, 
                  which offers visitors all the modem comforts and amenities. 
                  The present Government names this city as ‘Sambhajinagar’. 
                  Today, Aurangabad is known for some of the finest colleges and 
                  universities in Maharashtra. It is the fastest growing 
                  industrial town in India. Aurangabad experiences extreme 
                  climate; hot summers and cold winters. The best time to visit 
                  this place is from October to March. Marathi, Hindi, Urdu and 
                  English are the various languages which are spoken in 
                  Aurangabad. |  |  
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                | Tourist Attractions in Aurangabad |  
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                          The main tourist attraction in Aurangabad are the Aurangabad Caves, Bibi ka Maqbara, 
                          Pan Chakki and History Museum of Maharathwada 
                          University. |  
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                                  Aurangabad
                                  CavesThe Aurangabad caves are situated just outside 
                                  the city. The Aurangabad caves were excavated 
                                  between the 2nd and 6th centuries A D. These 
                                  caves are a fine example of contemporary life 
                                  and displays the influence of Tantric cult in 
                                  the iconography and architectural designs. 
                                  There are nine caves which are mainly viharas. 
                                  The most interesting among these are Cave 3 
                                  and 7. The Cave 3 is supported on 12 highly 
                                  ornate columns and has sculptures depicting 
                                  scenes from the legendary ‘Jataka’ tales. Cave 
                                  7 with its detailed figures of bejeweled women 
                                  also has a dominating sculpture of a 
                                  ‘Bodhisattva’ praying for deliverance. The 
                                  pictorial depiction of Jataka tales, the 
                                  remarkably well preserved image of Buddha and 
                                  the lavish ornamentation, shows about the 
                                  tantric influence which is evident in the 
                                  sculptures and architecture.
 
                                  
                                  
                                  Bibi ka MaqbaraBibi ka Maqbara is the tomb of Begum Rabia 
                                  ud-Durani, wife of Aurangzeb. In 1679, 
                                  Aurangzeb’s son built this tomb in the memory 
                                  of his mother. This maqbara is a replica of 
                                  the Taj Mahal and stands out as the only piece 
                                  of Mughal architecture on the Deccan Plateau.
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                                  Pan ChakkiPan Chakki is the water mill which belongs to 
                                  the late 17th century. This mill was built by 
                                  the Malik Ambar, the architect of Aurangabad 
                                  City in 1695. This water mill was designed to 
                                  generate energy by water brought down from a 
                                  spring on a nearby mountain to turn the large 
                                  grinding stones serving as a flour mill. This 
                                  mill is surrounded by a picturesque garden 
                                  landscape, dotted with fish tanks. It also has 
                                  the tomb of Baba Shah Muzaffar, a Sufi saint, 
                                  who was a spiritual guide to Aurangzeb.
 
                                  
                                  
                                  History Museum of Maharathwada UniversityThe History Museum of Maharathwada University 
                                  has some excavations displayed from 2nd 
                                  century BC., sculptures from 7th to 12th 
                                  centuries AD., miniature paintings of the 
                                  Maratha, Rajput and Mughal times, paintings of 
                                  the East India Company, weapons, and Persian 
                                  and Arabic manuscripts of the 17th and 18th 
                                  centuries.
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                | Excursions from 
                Aurangabad |  
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                          DaulatabadDaulatabad is situated about 13 kms. from Aurangabad. 
                          It is famous for its Daultabad fort that was once 
                          considered invincible. The Daulatabd fort, earlier 
                          known as Devgiri fort was constructed by Bhillama, 
                          Raja of Yadav Dynasty in the 12th century. Mohammed 
                          Bin Tughlaq, Sultan of Delhi was so impressed by this 
                          fort that he decided to shift his capital here in 1326 
                          and renamed it as Daulatabad ‘city of fortune’. 
                          Daulatabad was held as fine fortress by successive 
                          dynasties in the Deccan. The fort is situated on a 
                          pyramid-shaped hill and has slippery gravel pathways, 
                          spiked gates, spiral staircases and dungeons. The 
                          Chand Minar, 30 meter high minaret with three circular 
                          galleries, looked down over the approach from the 
                          north and east and played a defensive as well as 
                          religious role in this fortress.
 
 Khuldabad
 Khuldabad is situated about 26 kms. away from 
                          Daulatabad and 3 kms. from Ellora caves. Khuldabad 
                          literally means the heavenly abode and was the final 
                          resting place of Aurangzeb. It is a holy shrine for 
                          the Muslims and contains the tomb of the last Mughal 
                          emperor, Aurangzeb. The monument has serene austerity, 
                          as was the wish of the emperor himself. This place is 
                          also known for the Bhadra Hanuman temple which houses 
                          the image of the Lord Hanuman in sleeping posture.
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                                  Ghrishneshwar Temple
                                  
                                  
                                  Ghrishneshwar Temple is situated about half 
                                  kms. from Ellora caves. This magnificent 
                                  temple was built in the 18th century. This 
                                  temple is one of the twelve Jyotirligas of 
                                  India and dedicated to the Lord Shiva. The 
                                  temple is the finest example of medieval 
                                  architecture, built by Rani Ahillyabai Holkar, 
                                  the Maratha princess.
 
 Pithalkora
 Pithalkora is situated about 78 kms from 
                                  Aurangabad, on a remote stretch of land on the 
                                  ancient trade route linking Ajanta and Ellora 
                                  and progressing to the coast. This place has a 
                                  cluster of 13 Chaityas and Viharas that were 
                                  carved between the 2nd and 5th centuries AD. 
                                  The relief work is strikingly richer and more 
                                  elaborate and the carvings are more precise. 
                                  Cave 4 has an elaborate and beautiful 
                                  sculptured façade.
 
 Paithan
 Paithan or Pratishthan is situated on the 
                                  banks of the Godavari river, about 56 kms 
                                  south of Aurangabad. This ancient city was the 
                                  capital of Satvahanas and is famous for its 
                                  beautiful silk saris with intricate zari 
                                  borders known as Paithanis. Paithan was once a 
                                  booming trade center and also a great seat of 
                                  learning. Today, it is an important excavation 
                                  site. Eknath, the Marathi poet-saint, lived 
                                  here centuries ago. The Jayak Wadi Dam, 
                                  located nearby is a heaven for nature lovers. 
                                  Here one can see a variety of resident and 
                                  migratory birds. The large Gyaneshwar Udyan 
                                  (garden) named after the well known Saint 
                                  Gyaneshwar is planned along the lines of the 
                                  Brindavan Gardens, Pinjore and Shalimar. 
                                  Facing Nath Sagar, near the north and south 
                                  ends of the Dam are constructed two view 
                                  points to watch the native and migratory 
                                  birds.
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                                  Bani Begam GardensBani Begam Gardens is situated about 24 kms. 
                                  from Aurangabad. The tomb of Bani Begam, the 
                                  wife of one of the Aurangzeb’s sons is 
                                  situated amidst these sprawling landscaped 
                                  gardens, interspersed with fluted pillars, 
                                  elegant domes and aesthetic fountains which 
                                  shows the splendid architecture of the olden 
                                  times.
 
 Lonar
 Lonar is situated about 145 kms. from 
                                  Aurangabad. Over 30,000 years ago, a falling 
                                  meteorite struck the area creating the world’s 
                                  largest impact crater in basaltic rock. 
                                  Botanists have recently discovered vegetation 
                                  life forms in the stunning lake of the Crater. 
                                  The lake is home to many aquatic birds. Along 
                                  the edge of the lake, there are temples which 
                                  are now in ruins including the Daityasudan 
                                  temple.
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                | Shopping in 
                Aurangabad |  
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                  Aurangabad 
                  is famous for its Himroo Shawls, Mashru and Kimkhab weaves, 
                  Bidriware artifacts, Agate stones and Paithani silk sarees. |  |  
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                | How to get there |  
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                  By Air:Aurangabad airport is situated 10 kms. to the east of the 
                  city and is well connected by Indian Airlines flights to all 
                  parts of India.
 
 By Rail:
 Aurangabad is well connected by rail with any part of 
                  India.
 
                  
                  By Road:Aurangabad is well connected by road with Ahmedabad, 
                  Mahabaleshwar, Mumbai, Nasik, Nanded, Pune and Shirdi.
 
                  
                To know the distances 
                  from Aurangabad 
                  
                  
                  click here. |  |  
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